Bridge financing is a short-term loan that covers the gap between buying a new home and selling your current one, using the equity in your existing property to fund your down payment before that sale closes. In Ottawa’s west end, where the right home in Kanata or Stittsville can appear before a current property sells, this tool comes up often for move-up buyers. This guide walks through how bridge loans work locally, what they cost, who qualifies, and when they genuinely make sense versus when a different strategy serves you better.
Bridge financing lets you take possession of a new home before the proceeds from your existing sale arrive. It uses the equity you’ve built in your current property as security, funding your down payment and closing costs in the interim. Once your sale closes, those proceeds repay the loan in full, usually within days or weeks.
This is why the tool matters so much for move-up buyers in Ottawa: it removes the requirement that your purchase and sale dates line up exactly. Every major Canadian bank offers bridge loans as a standard residential lending product, not a specialty or last-resort option, and most Ottawa buyers arrange one through the same institution holding their new mortgage.
The amount available typically depends on the equity difference between your outstanding mortgage balance and the confirmed sale price of your current home, minus real estate commission and closing costs. A lender won’t advance more than that equity supports, so the loan size is tied directly to how much your current property is actually worth on paper once the sale is firm.
A bridge loan is registered against the equity in the home you’re selling, which is why lenders generally require a firm, unconditional sale agreement before approving it. That signed agreement tells the lender exactly when and how the loan will be repaid. A lawyer registers the charge on title, which is why a modest legal fee applies on top of the loan itself, and that charge is discharged automatically once the lender receives your sale proceeds.
The process follows a predictable order once both your purchase and sale are firm. Knowing the sequence in advance lets you plan closing dates with more confidence.
| Step | What Happens |
|---|---|
| 1. Firm agreements | You have a signed, unconditional sale on your current home and a firm purchase on the new one |
| 2. Apply for the bridge | Your lender reviews both agreements, plus your existing mortgage statement |
| 3. Close on the new home | The bridge loan funds your down payment so you can take possession |
| 4. Sale closes | Proceeds from your old home repay the bridge loan |
| 5. Discharge | The lender releases the registered charge once the loan is repaid |
Coordinating selling and buying a home at the same time is the whole reason this product exists, and most bridge loans in Canada run up to about 90 days, though some alternative lenders extend terms to six months or longer. Because the loan is short-lived, total interest costs typically stay manageable even at a higher rate than a standard mortgage, and most Ottawa buyers repay it in well under a month.
Most major banks offer bridge financing primarily to clients arranging their new mortgage with the same institution. You’ll generally need your signed sale agreement, your firm purchase agreement, and a current mortgage statement on the property you’re selling. The Financial Consumer Agency of Canada publishes plain-language guidance on understanding loan terms and lender obligations before you sign.
A firm sale on your current home matters more than any other factor in this process. Without one, A-lenders are far less likely to approve conventional bridge financing, and you may be pushed toward B-lenders or private lenders charging higher rates and shorter terms. Approval itself is usually quick once the paperwork is in order, often turning around within a few business days, since the lender is mainly confirming the numbers on two agreements it can independently verify.
Cost breaks into three parts: interest, a lender setup fee, and legal fees. None is large individually, but they should be built into your purchase budget.
| Cost Component | Typical Range |
|---|---|
| Interest rate | Prime + 2% to 4% |
| Lender setup fee | $400–$600 |
| Legal fees | $200–$500 |
| Total for a short bridge | Often $1,500–$3,000 |
Interest is tied to the lender’s prime rate, which sits at 4.45% following the Bank of Canada holding its policy rate at 2.25% as of mid-2026. Bridge loans are typically priced at prime plus 2% to 4%, placing most current bridge rates in the roughly 6.5% to 8.5% range. Interest usually accrues daily and is repaid in full at your sale closing; a $200,000 bridge at 8% for 30 days works out to roughly $1,315 in interest. For a broader context on the inflation data that informs Bank of Canada rate decisions, Statistics Canada publishes the Consumer Price Index each month.
Because the fees are largely fixed regardless of loan size, a bridge loan used for a two- or three-week gap tends to be far more cost-effective, proportionally, than one carried for the full 90-day maximum. This is one more reason a firm, quickly closing a sale, keeps the whole exercise inexpensive.
Bridge financing earns its keep when timing, not affordability, is the obstacle standing between you and your next home. In a competitive west-end market, the right property can appear before your current sale closes, and bridging lets you commit without forcing a rushed sale.
It tends to make sense when the seller of your new home needs a fast closing, when your own buyer needs extra possession time, when you’re closing on a builder completion in a growing community like Stittsville, or when an unexpected delay pushes your sale past your purchase date. It’s also common for families managing an Ottawa military relocation, where posting timelines rarely align neatly with a home sale. Anyone weighing whether to buy a bigger house while still owning their current one runs into this same timing question early in the process.
The main risk is straightforward: if your sale falls through or hasn’t firmed up, you could end up carrying two properties at once. Knowing how to avoid carrying two mortgages starts with insisting on a firm, unconditional sale before you commit to a hard purchase closing date. This single discipline is what keeps a bridge loan small, simple, and low-risk rather than a source of financial strain.
It’s also worth being cautious about relying on an optimistic list price. If your home is priced above what recent comparable sales in your neighbourhood support, a slow sale can stretch a bridge loan well past what you budgeted for. A realistic, well-researched list price protects both your timeline and your bridge financing costs.
Ottawa’s west-end communities move at different speeds, and local conditions affect how comfortable you should be relying on a bridge loan. Navigating the housing market in Kanata versus Stittsville or Barrhaven means paying attention to how quickly homes in your price band are actually selling before you lean on a short-term loan to make a move.
When inventory is tight, and well-priced homes move quickly, a short bridge carries less risk because your sale is likely to firm up fast. In slower stretches, a longer conditional period or matched closing dates may be the wiser route. The Canadian Real Estate Association and the Ontario Real Estate Association both track broader market activity that can help you gauge the current pace, while Ontario.ca outlines the provincial regulatory framework governing how these transactions are structured.
Neighbourhood-level pace matters as much as the citywide picture. A move from a detached home in Kanata Lakes into a bungalow in Stittsville can sit on very different timelines than a move between two condo markets, so it’s worth asking a local agent how comparable properties in both communities have been moving before locking in a purchase closing date around a bridge loan.
Bridge financing isn’t the only way to manage a purchase-and-sale gap. The simplest alternative is avoiding the need for one altogether by matching your closing dates, which eliminates both interest and fees entirely.
Other options include negotiating a longer closing on your purchase, requesting an earlier closing on your sale, or arranging a home equity line of credit ahead of time. Deciding whether to sell your house first or buy first shapes which of these alternatives fits your situation, since the right choice depends on how firm your sale is, how competitive the home you want is, and how much flexibility the other parties will accept. The Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation offers further resources on managing the financial risks of home transitions generally.
This guide reflects more than 15 years of experience helping buyers and sellers coordinate move-up transitions across Ottawa’s west end, from Kanata and Stittsville to Barrhaven, Manotick, Nepean, and Carp. Jason Polonski is a REALTOR® with Right at Home Realty who treats timing as the priority and price as the second consideration, an approach that consistently keeps bridge loans small and stress-free for his clients.
Jason’s background includes hands-on construction and electrical trades experience alongside a Bachelor of Commerce in Marketing and Finance, a combination that gives him a practical read on both the financial mechanics of a move and the condition of the homes involved. He’s available seven days a week and has been recognized repeatedly among Ottawa’s top REALTORS®, including multiple Best in Ottawa honours.
Having guided hundreds of buyers and sellers through simultaneous transactions across Kanata, Barrhaven, and Manotick, Jason has seen firsthand that the costliest mistakes in a move-up sale are almost always timing mistakes, not pricing ones. For homeowners weighing a bridge loan or the broader sequence of selling and buying, he can help map out a plan built around your specific timeline before you commit to a closing date.
Bridge financing is a short-term loan that covers the gap between buying your new home and selling your current one. It uses the equity in the home you are selling to fund the down payment and closing costs on your new purchase, so you can take possession before your sale proceeds arrive. Once your current home sells, those proceeds repay the bridge loan in full.
Most bridge loans in Canada run up to about 90 days, though some lenders extend terms to six months or longer. Because the loan is meant to be temporary, the goal is always to keep the bridging period as short as possible, ideally just the days or weeks between your purchase closing and your sale closing.
Costs fall into three parts: interest, a lender setup fee, and legal fees. Interest is typically prime plus 2% to 4%, which in mid-2026 places most bridge rates in the range of roughly 6.5% to 8.5%. Lender setup fees usually run $400 to $600, and legal fees add another $200 to $500. For a short bridge, total costs often land between $1,500 and $3,000.
In most cases, yes. Major banks want a signed, unconditional sale agreement on the home you are selling before approving a bridge loan, because that firm sale tells them exactly when and how the loan will be repaid. Without a firm sale, you may be limited to B-lenders or private lenders at higher rates and fees.
It is much harder. Conventional A-lenders generally decline bridge financing without a firm sale because the repayment date is uncertain. Some alternative or private lenders will consider it, but at significantly higher interest rates and fees, and you take on the added risk of carrying two properties at once.
All of Canada’s major banks offer bridge financing, though many provide it primarily to clients who arrange their new mortgage with the same institution. To apply, you’ll typically need your signed sale agreement, your firm purchase agreement, and a current mortgage statement on the property you’re selling.
The main risk is straightforward: if your sale falls through or hasn’t firmed up, you could end up responsible for two homes at once. This is why a firm, unconditional sale is the foundation of a sensible bridge strategy. When your sale is locked in and the bridging period is short, the risk is minimal, and the cost is modest.
The simplest alternative is to match your purchase and sale closing dates, which eliminates both interest and fees. Other options include negotiating a longer closing on your purchase, requesting an earlier closing on your sale, or arranging a home equity line of credit in advance. The right choice depends on how firm your sale is and how competitive the home you want is.